歷史上真實的潘美並沒有殺楊業，為啥後世將他編排為宋初第一奸臣
文章分類：北宋
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潘美，字仲詢，大名人。美少倜儻，隸府中典謁。嘗語其裡人王密曰："漢代將終，兇臣肆虐，四海有改卜之兆。大丈夫不以此時立功名、取富貴，碌碌與萬物共盡，可羞也。"
典謁是掌管賓客請見傳達和接待事務的小官。《禮記·曲禮下》：“問士之子，長，曰能典謁矣；幼，曰未能典謁也。”孔穎達疏：“謁，請也。士之子，年數長，則言能主賓客告請之事；幼，則言未能也。”
《韓非子·亡徵》：“後妻賤而婢妾貴，太子卑而庶子尊，相室輕而典謁重，如此則內外乖，內外乖者，可亡也。” 陳奇猷集釋引太田方曰：“典謁，主賓客請謁之事者。”五代·王定保 《唐摭言·海敘不遇》：“劉魯風 ，江西投謁所知，頗為典謁所沮。” 清·趙翼 《郡城菊事甚盛》詩：“到門不復煩典謁，直入嚇煞雙鬟鴉。”
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